First, the purpose of the fund needs to be made clear.
The stated purpose of the Net Zero Fund is to:
- support large industrial facilities seeking to decarbonise, including
investing in the technologies and capital infrastructure required to
transition to lower emissions or more productive processes - support scale-up of manufacturing renewable and low-emissions
technologies.
Further, it is intended to ‘focus on supporting large-scale industrial
facilities as they decarbonise their assets … [ensuring that] Australia
retains industrial capabilities vital to our national interest while working
towards our 2035 target’.
This leaves many questions unanswered. How large is a large facility?
Does ‘large’ mean high emissions, or does it refer to the size of the firm
that owns it? How much decarbonisation should be required? Which
sectors are more in need of assistance than others? Are these sectors
really vital to the national interest and why? Does the government want
quick wins in emissions reduction, or longer-term ones?